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Quality of melatonin use in children and adolescents: findings from a UK clinical audit
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPICMelatonin is commonly prescribed in UK services for children and adolescents, principal...
A chatbot to improve adherence to internet-based cognitive-behavioural therapy among workers with subthreshold depression: a randomised controlled trial
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPICInternet-based cognitive–behavioural therapy (iCBT) is an effective intervention for su...
Framework for understanding movement and physical activity in patients diagnosed with psychosis
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPICA recognised priority in mental healthcare is to increase physical activity and decreas...
Waiting-list interventions for children and young people using child and adolescent mental health services: a systematic review
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPICWHAT THIS STUDY ADDSWaiting list interventions have the potential to support children, ...
Thematic analysis of Prevention of Future Death reports for suicide: January 2021 to October 2022
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPICHOW THIS STUDY MIGHT AFFECT RESEARCH, PRACTICE OR POLICYIntroductionIn the last three d...
Beneficial and harmful effects of tricyclic antidepressants for adults with major depressive disorder: a systematic review with meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPICTricyclic antidepressants are used to treat major depressive disorder worldwide.The Nat...
Suicide deaths associated with climate change-induced heat anomalies in Australia: a time series regression analysis
BackgroundThe escalating impacts of global climate change on health and well-being are gaining attention, underscoring the...
Single session of interpretation bias modification helped to improve fear of COVID-19 and COVID-19-related post-traumatic stress symptoms
BackgroundPost-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) include re-experiencing the traumatic experience, avoidance of stimuli ass...
Estimating the joint association of adverse childhood experiences and asthma with subsequent depressive symptoms: a marginal structural modelling approach
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPICAdverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and asthma are independent risk factors for elevat...
Influence of study characteristics, methodological rigour and publication bias on efficacy of pharmacotherapy in obsessive-compulsive disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised, placebo-controlled trials
BackgroundObsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is characterised by persistent thoughts, images and/or sensory perceptions t...
Are web-based stress management interventions effective as an indirect treatment for depression? An individual participant data meta-analysis of six randomised trials
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPICWeb-based interventions have been shown to be effective in treating depression, but upt...
All-cause and suicide mortalities among adolescents and young adults who contacted specialised gender identity services in Finland in 1996-2019: a register study
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPICNo previous study has examined all-cause and suicide mortalities of gender-referred ado...
Predictors of increased affective symptoms and suicidal ideation during the COVID-19 pandemic: results from a large-scale study of 14 271 Thai adults
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPICWHAT THIS STUDY ADDSDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, an increase in affective symptoms pri...
Internet-based behavioural activation therapy versus online psychoeducation for self-reported suicidal ideation in individuals with depression in Indonesia: a secondary analysis of an RCT
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPICHOW THIS STUDY MIGHT AFFECT RESEARCH, PRACTICE OR POLICYIntroductionSoutheast Asia has ...
Understanding effect size: an international online survey among psychiatrists, psychologists, physicians from other medical specialities, dentists and other health professionals
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPICMost effect size indices are poorly understood by clinicians.The magnitude of effect si...
Prescriptions of antidepressants and anxiolytics in France 2012-2022 and changes with the COVID-19 pandemic: interrupted time series analysis
Main findingsIn this ITS analysis of French outpatient pharmacy sales data, we found an increase in overall antidepressant...
Work Engagement and Well-being Study (SWELL): a randomised controlled feasibility trial evaluating the effects of mindfulness versus light physical exercise at work
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPICHOW THIS STUDY MIGHT AFFECT RESEARCH, PRACTICE OR POLICYWe found that an online MBP is ...
Suicide risk assessment tools and prediction models: new evidence, methodological innovations, outdated criticisms
The growing interest in precision psychiatry in recent years has led to a plethora of risk prediction models, both for the...
Bidirectional associations between mental disorders, antidepressants and cardiovascular disease
IntroductionCardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and mental disorders stand as two major classes of leading causes of death and ...
Psychological burden associated with incident persistent symptoms and their evolution during the COVID-19 pandemic: a prospective population-based study
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPICWHAT THIS STUDY ADDSThe psychological burden associated with persistent symptoms that o...
Tracing Tomorrow: young peoples preferences and values related to use of personal sensing to predict mental health, using a digital game methodology
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPICThere is substantive literature on the communication of health risk information followi...
Data reduction when aggregating information about harms associated with medical interventions
In interpreting and aggregating data in published reports, readers and authors must be aware that some data loss and trans...
Psychiatric admissions in young people after expiration of criminal justice supervision in Australia: a retrospective data linkage study
BackgroundYoung people involved in the criminal justice system have a higher prevalence of psychiatric disorders compared ...
Perfect storm: emotionally based school avoidance in the post-COVID-19 pandemic context
School absenteeism spiked during the COVID-19 pandemic and shows little sign of returning to pre-pandemic levels. In Engla...
Comorbid physical health burden of serious mental health disorders in 32 European countries
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPICPeople with mental health disorders experience worse physical health compared with the ...
Healthy lifestyle and the risk of depression recurrence requiring hospitalisation and mortality among adults with pre-existing depression: a prospective cohort study
BackgroundThe Global Burden of Disease Study in 2019 has revealed that mental disorders have consistently ranked among the...
Psychosis with use of amphetamine drugs, methylphenidate and atomoxetine in adolescent and adults
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPICInternational guidelines recommend psychostimulants (eg, methylphenidate, dexamfetamine...
Understanding the protective effect of social support on depression symptomatology from a longitudinal network perspective
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPICMultiple theories have been proposed to explain why social support from others is assoc...
Relationship between self-stigma about alcohol dependence and severity of alcohol drinking and craving
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPICSelf-stigma has a negative impact on the well-being of individuals with alcohol use dis...
Genetically predicted causal associations between periodontitis and psychiatric disorders
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPICPsychiatric disorders have serious harm to individuals’ lives with high disease burden....
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