Abildgaard J, Pedersen AT, Green CJ, Harder-Lauridsen NM, Solomon TP, Thomsen C, Juul A, Pedersen M, Pedersen JT, Mortensen OH, Pilegaard H, Pedersen BK, Lindegaard B (2013) Menopause is associated with decreased whole body fat oxidation during exercise. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metabol 304(11):E1227–E1236. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.00492.2012

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Achten J, Jeukendrup AE (2004) Optimizing fat oxidation through exercise and diet. Nutrition 20(7–8):716–727

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ainsworth BE, Haskell WL, Herrmann SD, Meckes N, Bassett DR, Tudor-Locke C, Greer JL, Vezina J, Whitt-Glover MC, Leon AS (2011) 2011 compendium of physical activities: a second update of codes and MET values. Med Sci Sports Exerc 43(8):1575–1581

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ambikairajah A, Walsh E, Cherbuin N (2022) A review of menopause nomenclature. Reprod Health. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-022-01336-7

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Behan M, Kinkead R (2011) Neuronal control of breathing: sex and stress hormones. Compr Physiol 1(4):2101–2139. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2040-4603.2011.tb00375.x

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Cramer H, Rabsilber S, Lauche R, Kümmel S, Dobos G (2015) Yoga and meditation for menopausal symptoms in breast cancer survivors - a randomized controlled trial. Cancer 121(13):2175–2184 (10.0.3.234/cncr.29330)

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Dalleck LC, Allen BA, Hanson BA, Borresen EC, Erickson ME, De Lap SL (2009) Dose-response relationship between moderate-intensity exercise duration and coronary heart disease risk factors in postmenopausal women. J Womens Health 18(1):105–113 (10.0.4.65/jwh.2008.0790)

Article  Google Scholar 

Das TK (1998) Effects of the menstrual cycle on timing and depth of breathing at rest. Indian J Physiol Pharmacol 42(4):498–502

CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Davenport MH, Beaudin AE, Brown AD, Leigh R, Poulin MJ (2012) Ventilatory responses to exercise and CO2 after menopause in healthy women: effects of age and fitness. Respir Physiol Neurobiol 184(1):1–8

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Davis SR, Castelo-Branco C, Chedraui P, Lumsden MA., Nappi RE., Shah D, Villaseca P (2012) Understanding weight gain at menopause Climacteric 15(5) 419-429 10.3109/13697137.2012.707385

Day DS, Gozansky WS, Van Pelt RE, Schwartz RS, Kohrt WM (2005) Sex hormone suppression reduces resting energy expenditure and β-adrenergic support of resting energy expenditure. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 90(6):3312–3317

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Dombovy ML, William Bonekat H, Williams TJ, Staats BA (1987) Exercise performance and ventilatory response in the menstrual cycle. Med Sci Sports Exerc 19(2):111–117

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Duval K, Prud’Homme D, Rabasa-Lhoret R, Strychar I, Brochu M, Lavoie JM, Doucet É (2013) Effects of the menopausal transition on energy expenditure: a MONET Group Study. Eur J Clin Nutr 67(4):407–411

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Faul F,Erdfelder E, Lang AG, Buchner A (2007) G*Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social behavioral and biomedical sciences Behavior Research Methods 39(2) 175-191 10.3758/BF03193146

Flood TR, Clausen E, Kuikman MA, Smith E, McKay AKA, Burke LM, Elliott-Sale KJ (2024) Auditing the representation of hormonal contraceptives in studies assessing exercise performance in women. J Sports Sci 42(9):825–839. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2024.2368762

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Gavin KM, Kohrt WM, Klemm DJ, Melanson EL (2018) Modulation of energy expenditure by estrogens and exercise in women. Exerc Sport Sci Rev 46(4):232

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Gould LM, Gordon AN, Cabre HE, Hoyle AT, Ryan ED, Hackney AC, Smith-Ryan AE (2022) Metabolic effects of menopause: a cross-sectional characterization of body composition and exercise metabolism. Menopause 29(4):377–389

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Greendale GA, Sternfeld B, Huang MH, Han W, Karvonen-Gutierrez C, Ruppert K, Cauley JA, Finkelstein JS, Jiang SF, Karlamangla AS (2019) Changes in body composition and weight during the menopause transition. JCI Insight 4(5):e124865

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Hackney AC, McCracken-Compton MA, Ainsworth B (1994) Substrate responses to submaximal exercise in the midfollicular and midluteal phases of the menstrual cycle. Int J Sport Nutr 4(3):299–308

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hackney AC, Koltun KJ, Williett HN (2022) Menstrual cycle hormonal changes: estradiol-β-17 and progesterone interactions on exercise fat oxidation. Endocrine 76(1):240

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Hamadeh MJ, Devries MC, Tarnopolsky MA (2005) Estrogen supplementation reduces whole body leucine and carbohydrate oxidation and increases lipid oxidation in men during endurance exercise. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 90(6):3592–3599. https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2004-1743

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hansen D, Niebauer J, Cornelissen V, Barna O, Neunhäuserer D, Stettler C, Tonoli C, Greco E, Fagard R, Coninx K, Vanhees L, Piepoli MF, Pedretti R, Ruiz GR, Corrà U, Schmid JP, Davos CH, Edelmann F, Abreu A, Rauch B, Ambrosetti M, Braga SS, Beckers P, Bussotti M, Faggiano P, Garcia-Porrero E, Kouidi E, Lamotte M, Reibis R, Spruit MA, Takken T, Vigorito C, Völler H, Doherty P, Dendale P (2018) Exercise prescription in patients with different combinations of cardiovascular disease risk factors: a consensus statement from the EXPERT working group. Sports Med 48(8):1781–1797. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-018-0930-4

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Harlow SD, Gass M, Hall JE, Lobo R, Maki P, Rebar RW, Sherman S, Sluss PM, De Villiers TJ (2012) Executive summary of the stages of reproductive aging workshop + 10: addressing the unfinished agenda of staging reproductive aging. Menopause 19(4):387

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Horton TJ, Miller EK, Glueck D, Tench K (2002) No effect of menstrual cycle phase on glucose kinetics and fuel oxidation during moderate-intensity exercise. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metabol 282(4454):752–762. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.00238.2001

Article  Google Scholar 

Isacco L, Duch P, Boisseau N (2012) Influence of hormonal status on substrate utilization at rest and during exercise in the female population. Sports Med 42(4):327–342

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Jeukendrup AE, Wallis GA (2005) Measurement of substrate oxidation during exercise by means of gas exchange measurements. Int J Sports Med 26(1):S28-37

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Johnson LG, Kraemer RR, Kraemer GR, Haltom RW, Cordill AE, Welsch MA, Durand RJ, Castracane VD, Ae RWH, Cordill AE, Ae MAW, Durand RJ, Daniel Castracane V (2002) Substrate utilization during exercise in postmenopausal women on hormone replacement therapy. Eur J Appl Physiol 88:282–287. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-002-0686-1

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Karppinen JE, Wiklund P, Ihalainen JK, Juppi HK, Isola V, Hyvärinen M, Ahokas EK, Kujala UM, Laukkanen J, Hulmi JJ, Ahtiainen JP, Cheng S, Laakkonen EK (2023) Age but not menopausal status is linked to lower resting energy expenditure. J Clin Endocrinol Metabol 108(11):2789–2797

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Kendrick ZV, Steffen CA, Rumsey WL, Goldberg DI (1987) Effect of estradiol on tissue glycogen metabolism in exercised oophorectomized rats. J Appl Physiol 63(2):492–496

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

León-Velarde F, Rivera-Chira M, Tapia R, Huicho L, Monge-C C (2001) Relationship of ovarian hormones to hypoxemia in women residents of 4,300 m. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Compar Physiol 280(2):49–2. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.2001.280.2.R488

Article  Google Scholar 

Lovejoy JC, Champagne CM, De Jonge L, Xie H, Smith SR (2008) Increased visceral fat and decreased energy expenditure during the menopausal transition. Int J Obes 32(6):949–958

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

MacNutt MJ, De Souza MJ, Tomczak SE, Homer JL, Sheel AW (2012) Resting and exercise ventilatory chemosensitivity across the menstrual cycle. J Appl Physiol 112(5):737–747

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Marlatt KL, Pitynski-Miller DR, Gavin KM, Moreau KL, Melanson EL, Santoro N, Kohrt WM (2022) Body composition and cardiometabolic health across the menopause transition. Obesity 30(1):14–27. https://doi.org/10.1002/oby.23289

Article