Hussein M, Heijmen BJM, Verellen D, Nisbet A. Automation in intensity modulated radiotherapy treatment planning—a review of recent innovations. Br J Radiol. 2018;91:20180270.

Article  Google Scholar 

Mijnheer B, Beddar S, Izewska J, Reft C. Vivo Dosimetry Extern Beam Radiotherapy Med Phys. 2013;40:070903.

Google Scholar 

ICRU. ICRU report 29, ‘‘dose specifications for reporting external beam therapy with photons and electrons,’’ Bethesda. MD, Int Comm Radiation Units Measurements, 1978.

Higgins PD, Alaei P, Gerbi BJ, Dusenbery KE. Vivo diode dosimetry for routine quality assurance in IMRT. Med Phys. 2003;30(12):3118–23.

Khan FM. The physics of radiation therapy; ch. 8 measurement of absorbed dose 4th. ed. (2010) P P 95–139.

Bos AJJ. High sensitivity thermoluminenscence dosimetry. Nuclear Instruments Methods Phys Res B. 2001;184:3–28.

Article  Google Scholar 

Elster JL. Long Grating-Based Ph Sensors For Corrosion Monitoring. MSc Thesis, Faculty of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1999.

Mendez A. Fibre Optic Biomedical Sensors: Principles, Trends & Applications. The 3rd Asia-Pacific Optical Sensors Conference (APOS) 2012.

Abdulla YA, Amin YM, Bradley. The thermoluminescence response of Ge-doped optical fibre subjected to photon irradiation. Radiat Phys Chem. 2001;61:409–10.

Article  Google Scholar 

Bradley DA, Hugtenburg RP, Nisbet A, Abdul Rahman AT, Issa F, Noor NM, Alalawi AA. Review of doped silica glass optical fibre: Their TL properties and potential applications in radiation therapy dosimetry. Applied Radiation and Isotopes,2012. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2012.02.001.

Abdul Rahman AT, Nisbet A, Bradley DA. Dose-rate and the reciprocity law: TL response of Ge-doped SiO2 optical fibres at therapeutic radiation doses. Nuclear Instruments Methods Phys Res A. 2010;652(1):891–5.

Article  Google Scholar 

Issa F, AbdLatip NA, Bradley DA, Nisbet A. Ge-doped optical fibres as thermoluminescence dosimeters for kilovoltage X-ray therapy irradiations. Nuclear Instruments Methods Phys Res A. 2011;652:834–7.

Article  Google Scholar 

Noor NM, Hussein M, Bradley DA, Nisbet A. The potential of Ge-doped optical fibre TL dosimetry for 3D verification of high energy IMRT photon beams. Nuclear Instruments Methods Phys Res A. 2010;619:157–62.

Article  Google Scholar 

Noor NM, Bradley DA, Nisbet A. An investigation of the suitability of Ge-doped optical fibres in mailed thermoluminescence dosimetry audits of radiotherapy dose delivery. Radiotherapy Oncol. 2011;99(1):S196–7.

Article  Google Scholar 

Hashim S, Ramli AT, Bradley DA, Wagiran H. The thermoluminescence response of Ge-doped optical fibre subjected to proton irradiation. In: 5th National seminar on medical physics. Malaysian Med Phys Association Kuala Lumpur, 2006.

MacDougall ND, Graveling M, Hansen VN, Brownsword K, Morgan A. Vivo dosimetry in UK external beam radiotherapy: current and future usage. Br J Radiol. 2017;90:20160915.

Alanizy NA, Attalla EM, Abdelaal AM, Yassen MN, Shafaa MW. Dosimetric evaluation of spatially fractionated radiotherapy (SFRT) versus 3D-Conformal radiotherapy for bulky pelvic cancer Egypt. J Appl Sci. 2021;36:9–10.

Google Scholar 

Mohammed M, Said Z, Mohammed A, An improved dosimetric technique in, radiation therapy ‘BGICC Conference Abstract Book. 2022, Tumori Journal, 108(1_suppl), pp. (2–30) 2022. (https://doi.org/10.1177/03008916221078062).

Mayles WPM, Heisig S, Mayles HMO. Treatment verification and In vivo dosimetry. In: Williams JR, Thwaites DI, editors. Radiotherapy physics. Oxford University Press; 1993. pp. 227–52.

McKinlay AF. Thermoluminescence dosimetry. Adam Hilger Ltd; 1981.

McKeever SWS. Thermoluminescence of solids. New York, USA: Cambridge Solid State Science Series; 1988.

Google Scholar 

Furetta C. Handbook of thermoluminescence. World Scientific Publishing; 2003.

Baltas D, Sakelliou L, Zamboglou N. The physics of modern brachytherapy for oncology. Taylor & Francis; 2006.

Pagonis V, Shannon C. An improved experimental procedure of separating a composite thermoluminescence glow curve into its components. Radiat Meas. 2000;32:805–12.

Article  Google Scholar 

Abdul Rahman AT, Hugtenburg RP, Sani SFA, Alalawi AIM, Issa F, Thomas R, Barry MA, Nisbet A, Bradley DA. An investigation of the thermoluminescence of Ge-doped SiO2 optical fibres for application in interface radiation dosimetry. Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 70(7):1436–1441, 2012;(Proceeding of 8th International Topical Meeting on Industrial Radiation and Radioisotopes Measurement Application (IRRMA-8)).

Abdul Rahman AT, Bradley DA, Doran SJ, Thierry B, Brauer-Krisch E, Bravin A. The thermoluminscence response of Ge-doped silica fibres for synchrotron micro beam radiation therapy dosimetry. Nuclear Instruments Methods Phys Res A. 2010;619:167–70.

Article  Google Scholar 

Valentin J. Uncertainty in radiotherapy, Annals of ICRP, 3(3), Appendix B, 57–61, 2000.

Issa F, Abdul Rahman AT, Hugtenburg RP, Bradley DA, Nisbet A. Establishment of Ge-doped optical fibres as thermoluminescence dosimeters for brachytherapy. Appl Radiat Isot. 2012;70:1158–61.

Article  Google Scholar 

Yaakob NH, et al. Thermoluminescence response of Ge- and Al-Doped optical fibers subjected to Low-Dose Electron irradiation. J Nucl Sci Technol. 2011;48(7):1115–7.

Article  Google Scholar 

Jelinek M, Cip O, Lazar J, Mikel B. Design and characterisation of an optical fibre ‎dosimeter based on silica optical Fiber and scintillation crystal. Sensors. 2022;22:7312. https://doi.org/10.3390/s22197312.

Article  Google Scholar 

Gonod M, et al. Miniaturized scintillator dosimeter for small field radiation therapy. Phys ‎Med Biol. 2021;66. https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6560/abffbb.

Veronese I, Andersen CE, Li E, Madden L, Santos AMC. Radioluminescence-‎based fiber-optic dosimeters in radiotherapy: a review. Radiat Meas. 2024;174:107125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radmeas.2024.107125.

Article  Google Scholar 

Archer J, et al. High-resolution fiber-optic dosimeters for microbeam radiation ‎therapy. Med Phys. 2017;44:1965–8. https://doi.org/10.1002/mp.12209.

Atieh A, Uesugi K, Kuwahara M, Lee C, Tanaka T. High-sensitivity fiber-optic ‎radiation sensor using gd₂o₂s:tb for brachytherapy. Sensors. 2022;22:1961. https://doi.org/10.3390/s22051961.

Zhang S, Tang K, Fan H, Fu L. A competitive radioluminescence material - LiF: Mg, Cu, P for real-time dosimetry Radiat Meas. 2022;151:106719. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radmeas.2022.106719