Competing interests

The authors declare no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and publication of this article.

Ethics approval and consent to participate

Ethical approval for the study was obtained from the Institutional Review Board of Tri-Service General Hospital (TSGHIRB A-2024-15-143).

Human and animal rights

All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments. This article does not contain any studies with animals performed by any of the authors.

Consent to participate

Written informed consent was obtained from the patient.

Consent for publication

Written informed consent was obtained from the patient, who consented to the publication.

Data availability statement

All data supporting the findings of this study are included within the article and its Supplementary Information files.

Author contributions

THY wrote the first draft of the manuscript and performed the extraction of the data and SHL, CCC reviewed the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.