Adhikari P, Zele AJ, Feigl B (2015) The post-illumination pupil response (PIPR). Invest Ophthalmol vis Sci 56(6):3838–3849

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Bakes A, Bradshaw C, Szabadi E (1990) Attenuation of the pupillary light reflex in anxious patients. Br J Clin Pharmacol 30(3):377–381

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Belliveau AP, Somani AN, Dossani RH (2019) Pupillary light reflex

Berson DM, Dunn FA, Takao M (2002) Phototransduction by retinal ganglion cells that set the circadian clock. Science 295(5557):1070–1073

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Binda P, Pereverzeva M, Murray SO (2013) Pupil constrictions to photographs of the sun. J vis 13(6):8–8

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Bower MM, Sweidan AJ, Xu JC, Stern-Nezer S, Yu W, Groysman LI (2021) Quantitative pupillometry in the intensive care unit. J Intensive Care Med 36(4):383–391

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Bradley MM, Miccoli L, Escrig MA, Lang PJ (2008) The pupil as a measure of emotional arousal and autonomic activation. Psychophysiology 45(4):602–607

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Bremner F (2004) Pupil assessment in optic nerve disorders. Eye 18(11):1175–1181

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Bullock B, McGlashan EM, Burns AC, Lu BS, Cain SW (2019) Traits related to bipolar disorder are associated with an increased post-illumination pupil response. Psychiatry Res 278:35–41

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Chen S-K, Badea T, Hattar S (2011) Photoentrainment and pupillary light reflex are mediated by distinct populations of ipRGCs. Nature 476(7358):92–95

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Clauss J, Avery S, Blackford JU (2015) The nature of individual differences in inhibited temperament and risk for psychiatric disease: a review and meta-analysis. Prog Neurobiol 127:23–45

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Cloninger CR, Cloninger KM, Zwir I, Keltikangas-Järvinen L (2019) The complex genetics and biology of human temperament: a review of traditional concepts in relation to new molecular findings. Transl Psychiatry 9(1):290

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Dar FA, Zaidi IH, Sherani F (2011) Physiological variation of serum alkaline phosphatase level in Damawi and Balghami males in a sample population

Davies PT, Hentges RF, Coe JL, Parry LQ, Sturge-Apple ML (2021) Children’s dove temperament as a differential susceptibility factor in child rearing contexts. Dev Psychol 57(8):1274

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Ecker JL, Dumitrescu ON, Wong KY, Alam NM, Chen S-K, LeGates T, Hattar S (2010) Melanopsin-expressing retinal ganglion-cell photoreceptors: cellular diversity and role in pattern vision. Neuron 67(1):49–60

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Ferencova N, Visnovcova Z, Olexova LB, Tonhajzerova I (2021) Eye pupil–a window into central autonomic regulation via emotional/cognitive processing. Physiol Res 70(Suppl 4):S669

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Fotiou D, Stergiou V, Tsiptsios D, Lithari C, Nakou M, Karlovasitou A (2009) Cholinergic deficiency in Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease: evaluation with pupillometry. Int J Psychophysiol 73(2):143–149

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Fountas KN, Kapsalaki EZ, Machinis TG, Boev AN, Robinson JS, Troup EC (2006) Clinical implications of quantitative infrared pupillometry in neurosurgical patients. Neurocrit Care 5:55–60

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Fu Y, Yau K-W (2007) Phototransduction in mouse rods and cones. Pflügers Archiv-Eur J Physiol 454:805–819

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Gibson EL (2006) Emotional influences on food choice: sensory, physiological and psychological pathways. Physiol Behav 89(1):53–61

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Giza E, Fotiou D, Bostantjopoulou S, Katsarou Z, Karlovasitou A (2011) Pupil light reflex in Parkinson’s disease: evaluation with pupillometry. Int J Neurosci 121(1):37–43

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Gonzalez RC (2009) Digital image processing. Pearson Education India

Google Scholar 

Gooley JJ, Lu J, Fischer D, Saper CB (2003) A broad role for melanopsin in nonvisual photoreception. J Neurosci 23(18):7093–7106

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Hall CA, Chilcott RP (2018) Eyeing up the future of the pupillary light reflex in neurodiagnostics. Diagnostics 8(1):19

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Jeffery DR (1997) The role of the menstrual cycle in chronic disorders of the nervous system. In: Sexual and reproductive neurorehabilitation. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ, pp 65–72

Kafaee M, Daviran E, Heydari S, Gharibzadeh S (2024) A new model for estimating basal metabolic rate (BMR) using temperament in traditional Persian medicine (TPM). Adv Trad Med 24(2):541–551

Google Scholar 

Kaifie A, Reugels M, Kraus T, Kursawe M (2021) The pupillary light reflex (PLR) as a marker for the ability to work or drive–a feasibility study. J Occup Med Toxicol 16:1–11

Article  Google Scholar 

Kawamura S, Tachibanaki S (2012) Explaining the functional differences of rods versus cones. Wiley Interdiscipl Rev Membrane Transp Signal 1(5):675–683

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Keltikangas-Järvinen L, Kettunen J, Ravaja N, Näätänen P (1999) Inhibited and disinhibited temperament and autonomic stress reactivity. Int J Psychophysiol 33(3):185–196

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Kim B, Lee J-H, Kang E-H, Yu B-H (2012) Temperament affects sympathetic nervous function in a normal population. Psychiatry Investig 9(3):293

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Kozicz T, Bittencourt JC, May PJ, Reiner A, Gamlin PD, Palkovits M, Ryabinin AE (2011) The Edinger-Westphal nucleus: a historical, structural, and functional perspective on a dichotomous terminology. J Comparat Neurol 519(8):1413–1434

Article  Google Scholar 

Landsberg L, Krieger DR (1989) Obesity, metabolism, and the sympathetic nervous system. Am J Hypertens 2(32):125S-132S

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Larson MD (2008) Mechanism of opioid-induced pupillary effects. Clin Neurophysiol 119(6):1358–1364

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Lisowska J, Lisowski L, Kelbsch C, Maeda F, Richter P, Kohl S, Zrenner E (2017) Development of a chromatic pupillography protocol for the first gene therapy trial in patients with CNGA3-linked achromatopsia. Invest Ophthalmol vis Sci 58(2):1274–1282

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Mathôt S (2018) Pupillometry: psychology, physiology, and function. J Cognit 1(1)

McDougal DH, Gamlin PD (2015) Autonomic control of the eye. Compr Physiol 5(1):439

PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

McKay RE, Larson MD (2021) Detection of opioid effect with pupillometry. Auton Neurosci 235:102869

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Mestanikova A, Ondrejka I, Mestanik M, Cesnekova D, Visnovcova Z, Bujnakova I, Tonhajzerova I (2017) Pupillary light reflex is altered in adolescent depression. Physiol Res 66

Narayan RK, Kishore PR, Becker DP, Ward JD, Enas GG, Greenberg RP, Mayhall CG (1982) Intracranial pressure: to monitor or not to monitor?: A review of our experience with severe head injury. J Neurosurg 56(5):650–659

Article  CAS  PubMed