Assessing inter-ocular fixational eye movements throughout the lifespan

Altemir I, Alejandre A, Fanlo-Zarazaga A, Ortín M, Pérez T, Masiá B, Pueyo V (2022) Evaluation of Fixational Behavior throughout Life. Brain Sci 12:19. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12010019

Article  Google Scholar 

Aring E, Grönlund MA, Hellström A, Ygge J (2007) Visual fixation development in children. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol 245:1659–1665. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00417-007-0585-6

Article  Google Scholar 

Beylergil SB, Murray J, Noecker AM, Gupta P, Kilbane C, McIntyre CC, Shaikh AG, Ghasia FF (2021) Effects of subthalamic deep brain stimulation on fixational eye movements in Parkinson’s disease. J Comput Neurosci 49:345–356. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10827-020-00773-2

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Bolger C, Bojanic S, Sheahan NF, Coakley D, Malone JF (1999) Dominant frequency content of ocular microtremor from normal subjects. Vis Res 39:1911–1915. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0042-6989(98)00322-8

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Cakir GB, Murray J, Dulaney C, Ghasia F (2024) Multifaceted interactions of Stereoacuity, inter-ocular suppression, and Fixation Eye Movement Abnormalities in Amblyopia and Strabismus. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 65:19. https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.65.3.19

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Candy TR, Wang J, Ravikumar S (2009) Retinal image quality and postnatal visual experience during infancy. Optom Vis Sci off Publ Am Acad Optom 86:E556–E571. https://doi.org/10.1097/OPX.0b013e3181a76e6f

Article  Google Scholar 

Chung STL, Kumar G, Li RW, Levi DM (2015) Characteristics of fixational eye movements in amblyopia: limitations on fixation stability and acuity? Vision Res., Amblyopia: a window into visual cortex development and recovery of vision 114. 87–99. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2015.01.016

Cohen ME, Ross LE (1977) Saccade latency in children and adults: effects of warning interval and target eccentricity. J Exp Child Psychol 23:539–549. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-0965(77)90044-3

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Cohen ME, Ross LE (1978) Latency and accuracy characteristics of saccades and corrective saccades in children and adults. J Exp Child Psychol 26:517–527. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-0965(78)90130-3

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ditchburn RW, Ginsborg BL (1952) Vision with a stabilized retinal image. Nature 170:36–37. https://doi.org/10.1038/170036a0

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Donaghy C, Pinnock R, Abrahams S, Cardwell C, Hardiman O, Patterson V, McGivern RC, Gibson JM (2009) Ocular fixation instabilities in motor neurone disease. J Neurol 256:420–426. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-009-0109-x

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Engbert R, Kliegl R (2004) Microsaccades keep the eyes’ balance during fixation. Psychol Sci 15:431–431. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0956-7976.2004.00697.x

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Fioravanti F, Inchingolo P, Pensiero S, Spanio M (1995) Saccadic eye movement conjugation in children. Vis Res 35:3217–3228. https://doi.org/10.1016/0042-6989(95)00152-5

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Fischer B, Biscaldi M, Gezeck S (1997) On the development of voluntary and reflexive components in human saccade generation. Brain Res 754:285–297. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-8993(97)00094-2

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Fukushima J, Hatta T, Fukushima K (2000) Development of voluntary control of saccadic eye movements: I. Age-related changes in normal children. Brain Dev 22:173–180. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0387-7604(00)00101-7

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Funk CJ, Anderson ME (1977) Saccadic eye movements and eye-head coordination in children. Percept Mot Skills 44:599–610. https://doi.org/10.2466/pms.1977.44.2.599

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ghasia FF, Shaikh AG (2015) Uncorrected myopic refractive error increases Microsaccade Amplitude. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 56:2531–2535. https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.14-15882

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ghasia F, Tychsen L (2024) Inter-ocular fixation instability of Amblyopia: relationship to visual acuity, Strabismus, Nystagmus, Stereopsis, Vergence and Age. Am J Ophthalmol 0. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2024.06.021

Ghasia FF, Wilmot G, Ahmed A, Shaikh AG (2016) Strabismus and Micro-opsoclonus in Machado-Joseph Disease. Cerebellum Lond Engl 15:491–497. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12311-015-0718-0

Article  Google Scholar 

Ghasia FF, Otero-Millan J, Shaikh AG (2018) Abnormal fixational eye movements in strabismus. Br J Ophthalmol 102:253–259. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjophthalmol-2017-310346

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Goldberg ME, Bushnell MC, Bruce CJ (1986) The effect of attentive fixation on eye movements evoked by electrical stimulation of the frontal eye fields. Exp Brain Res 61:579–584. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00237584

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hafed ZM, Goffart L, Krauzlis RJ (2009) A neural mechanism for Microsaccade Generation in the Primate Superior Colliculus. Science 323:940–943. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1166112

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Hainline L, Turkel J, Abramov I, Lemerise E, Harris CM (1984) Characteristics of saccades in human infants. Vis Res 24:1771–1780. https://doi.org/10.1016/0042-6989(84)90008-7

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Haishi K, Kokubun M (1998) Development of psychological aspect in pursuit eye movements among preschoolers. Percept Mot Skills 86:146. https://doi.org/10.2466/pms.1998.86.1.146

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Herishanu YO, Sharpe JA (1981) Normal square wave jerks. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 20:268–272

CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Irving EL, Steinbach MJ, Lillakas L, Babu RJ, Hutchings N (2006) Horizontal saccade dynamics across the human life span. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 47:2478–2484. https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.05-1311

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Kang SL, Beylergil SB, Otero-Millan J, Shaikh A, Ghasia F (2019) Fixational eye movement waveforms in amblyopia: characteristics of fast and slow eye movements. J Eye Mov Res 12. https://doi.org/10.16910/jemr.12.6.9

Klein C, Foerster F (2001) Development of prosaccade and antisaccade task performance in participants aged 6 to 26 years. Psychophysiology 38:179–189. https://doi.org/10.1111/1469-8986.3820179

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ko H, Poletti M, Rucci M (2010) Microsaccades precisely relocate gaze in a high visual acuity Task. Nat Neurosci 13:1549–1553. https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2663

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Kowler E, Martins AJ (1982) Eye movements of Preschool Children. Science 215:997–999. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.7156979

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Larsen DA, Bek T (2017) The frequency of small saccades during fixation is age independent in children between 5 and 16 years of age. Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh) 95:79–84. https://doi.org/10.1111/aos.13222

Article  Google Scholar 

Leigh RJ, Zee DS (2015) The neurology of Eye Movements. Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199969289.001.0001

Leigh RJ, Thurston SE, Tomsak RL, Grossman GE, Lanska DJ (1989) Effect of monocular visual loss upon stability of gaze. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 30:288–292

CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Martinez-Conde S, Macknik SL, Hubel DH (2004) The role of fixational eye movements in visual perception. Nat Rev Neurosci 5:229–240. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrn1348

Article  CAS  PubMed 

Comments (0)

No login
gif