Li J, Shen L, Qian K. Global, regional, and national incidence and mortality of neonatal sepsis and other neonatal infections, 1990–2019. Front Public Health. 2023;11:1139832.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Rudd KE, Johnson SC, Agesa KM, Shackelford KA, Tsoi D, Kievlan DR et al. Global, regional, and national sepsis incidence and mortality, 1990–2017: analysis for the global burden of disease study. Lancet. 2020;395:200–211.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Weng L, Xu Y, Yin P, Wang Y, Chen Y, Liu W et al. National incidence and mortality of hospitalized sepsis in China. Crit Care. 2023;27:84.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Zou M, Zhang W, Xu Y, Zhu Y. Relationship between COPD and GERD: a bibliometrics analysis. Int J Chron Obstr Pulm Dis. 2022;17:3045–3059.
Sakae TM, Pizzichini MM, Teixeira PJ, Silva RM, Trevisol DJ, Pizzichini E. Exacerbations of COPD and symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Bras Pneumol. 2013;39:259–271.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Morehead RS. Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease and non-asthma lung disease. Eur Respir Rev. 2009;18:233–243.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Emdin CA, Khera AV, Kathiresan S. Mendelian Randomization. JAMA. 2017;318:1925–1926.
Bowden J, Holmes MV. Meta-analysis and Mendelian randomization: a review. Res Synth Methods. 2019;10:486–496.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Skrivankova VW, Richmond RC, Woolf BAR, Yarmolinsky J, Davies NM, Swanson SA et al. Strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology using mendelian randomization: the STROBE-MR statement. JAMA. 2021;326:1614–1621.
Relton CL, Davey SG. Two-step epigenetic Mendelian randomization: a strategy for establishing the causal role of epigenetic processes in pathways to disease. Int J Epidemiol. 2012;41:161–176.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Sekula P, Del Greco MF, Pattaro C, Kottgen A. Mendelian randomization as an approach to assess causality using observational data. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2016;27:3253–3265.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Burgess S, Thompson SG. Use of allele scores as instrumental variables for Mendelian randomization. Int J Epidemiol. 2013;42:1134–1144.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Bowden J, Davey Smith G, Burgess S. Mendelian randomization with invalid instruments: effect estimation and bias detection through Egger regression. Int J Epidemiol. 2015;44:512–525.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Lei P, Xu W, Wang C, Lin G, Yu S, Guo Y. Mendelian randomization analysis reveals causal associations of polyunsaturated fatty acids with sepsis and mortality risk. Infect Dis Ther. 2023;12:1797–1808.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Verbanck M, Chen CY, Neale B, Do R. Detection of widespread horizontal pleiotropy in causal relationships inferred from Mendelian randomization between complex traits and diseases. Nat Genet. 2018;50:693–698.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Burgess S, Thompson SG. Interpreting findings from Mendelian randomization using the MR-Egger method. Eur J Epidemiol. 2017;32:377–389.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Pneumatikos J, Koulouras B, Frangides C, Goe D, Nakos G. Cisapride decreases gastric content aspiration in mechanically ventilated patients. Crit Care. 1999;3:39–43.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Diamant NEJGMo. Pathophysiology of gastroesophageal reflux disease. 2006.
Ivashkin V, Evsyutina Y, Trukhmanov A, Lyamina S, Malyshev I. Systemic inflammatory response in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease. Am J Clin Med Res. 2015;3:64–9.
Clayton S, Cauble E, Kumar A, Patil N, Ledford D, Kolliputi N et al. Plasma levels of TNF-alpha, IL-6, IFN-gamma, IL-12, IL-17, IL-22, and IL-23 in achalasia, eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE), and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). BMC Gastroenterol. 2019;19:28.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Tisoncik JR, Korth MJ, Simmons CP, Farrar J, Martin TR, Katze MG. Into the eye of the cytokine storm. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev. 2012;76:16–32.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Mittal M, Siddiqui MR, Tran K, Reddy SP, Malik AB. Reactive oxygen species in inflammation and tissue injury. Antioxid Redox Signal. 2014;20:1126–1167.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Froio S, Valenza F. Aspiration of gastric contents in the critically ill Oxford Textbook of Critical Care. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2016.
Iov DE, Barboi OB, Floria M, Neamtu A, Iliescu R, Drug VL. pepsin and the lung-exploring the relationship between micro-aspiration and respiratory manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux disease. J Pers Med. 2022;12(8).
Dong R, Zhang Q, Peng H. Gastroesophageal reflux disease and the risk of respiratory diseases: a Mendelian randomization study. J Transl Med. 2024;22:60.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Iov DE, Bărboi OB, Floria M, Neamțu A, Iliescu R, Drug VL. Pepsin and the lung-exploring the relationship between micro-aspiration and respiratory manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux disease. J Pers Med. 2022;12(8).
Zhang X, Liu H, Hashimoto K, Yuan S, Zhang J. The gut-liver axis in sepsis: interaction mechanisms and therapeutic potential. Crit Care. 2022;26:213.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Chang JC. Sepsis and septic shock: endothelial molecular pathogenesis associated with vascular microthrombotic disease. Thromb J. 2019;17:10.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Bercis Imge U, Gulberk U. Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction, Bacterial translocation and inflammation: Deathly Triad in Sepsis. Rijeka: IntechOpen; 2021. p. Ch. 15.
O’Boyle CJ, MacFie J, Mitchell CJ, Johnstone D, Sagar PM, Sedman PC. Microbiology of bacterial translocation in humans. Gut. 1998;42:29–35.
Comments (0)