Adzersen KH, Becker N, Steindorf K, Frentzel-Beyme R (2003) Cancer mortality in a cohort of male German iron foundry workers. Am J Ind Med 43(3):295–305

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Alguacil J, Pollán M, Gustavsson P (2003) Occupations with increased risk of pancreatic cancer in the Swedish population. Occup Environ Med 60(8):570–576

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

Allen EM, Alexander BH, MacLehose RF, Nelson HH, Ramachandran G, Mandel JH (2015) Cancer incidence among Minnesota taconite mining industry workers. Ann Epidemiol 25(11):811–815

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Aragonés N, Pollán M, Gustavsson P (2002) Stomach cancer and occupation in Sweden: 1971–89. Occup Environ Med 59(5):329–337

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Bartoli D, Battista G, De Santis M, Iaia TE, Orsi D, Tarchi M, Pirastu R, Valiani M (1998) Cohort study of art glass workers in Tuscany, Italy: mortality from non-malignant diseases. Occup Med 48(7):441–445

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Berry G, Rogers A, Yeung P (2004) Silicosis and lung cancer: a mortality study of compensated men with silicosis in New South Wales, Australia. Occup Med 54(6):387–394

Article  Google Scholar 

Brenner H, Kloor M, Pox CP (2014) Colorectal cancer. Lancet 383(9927):1490–1502

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Brown TP, Rushton L (2005) Mortality in the UK industrial silica sand industry: 2. A retrospective cohort study. Occup Environ Med 62(7):446–452

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

Bugge MD, Kjuus H, Martinsen JI, Kjærheim K (2010) Cancer incidence among short- and long-term workers in the Norwegian silicon carbide industry. Scand J Work Environ Health 36(1):71–79

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Carta P, Cocco PL, Casula D (1991) Mortality from lung cancer among Sardinian patients with silicosis. Br J Ind Med 48(2):122–129

PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

Carta P, Aru G, Manca P (2001) Mortality from lung cancer among silicotic patients in Sardinia: an update study with 10 more years of follow up. Occup Environ Med 58(12):786–793

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

Checkoway H, Heyer NJ, Demers PA, Breslow NE (1993) Mortality among workers in the diatomaceous earth industry. Br J Ind Med 50(7):586–597

PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

Checkoway H, Heyer NJ, Seixas NS, Welp EAE, Demers PA, Hughes JM, Weill H (1997) Dose–response associations of silica with nonmalignant respiratory disease and lung cancer mortality in the diatomaceous earth industry. Am J Epidemiol 145(8):680–688

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Chen J, McLaughlin JK, Zhang JY, Stone BJ, Luo J, Chen RA, Dosemeci M, Rexing SH, Wu Z, Hearl FJ et al (1992) Mortality among dust-exposed Chinese mine and pottery workers. J Occup Med 34(3):311–316

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Chen W, Yang J, Chen J, Bruch J (2006) Exposures to silica mixed dust and cohort mortality study in tin mines: exposure-response analysis and risk assessment of lung cancer. Am J Ind Med 49(2):67–76

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Chen W, Liu Y, Wang H, Hnizdo E, Sun Y, Su L, Zhang X, Weng S, Bochmann F, Hearl FJ, Chen J, Wu T (2012) Long-term exposure to silica dust and risk of total and cause-specific mortality in Chinese workers: a cohort study. PLoS Med 9(4):e1001206

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

Cherry NM, Burgess GL, Turner S, McDonald JC (1998) Crystalline silica and risk of lung cancer in the potteries. Occup Environ Med 55(11):779–785

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

Ciocan C, Pira E, Coggiola M, Franco N, Godono A, La Vecchia C, Negri E, Boffetta P (2022) Mortality in the cohort of talc miners and millers from Val Chisone, northern Italy: 74 years of follow-up. Environ Res 203:111865

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Døssing M, Petersen KT, Vyberg M, Olsen JH (1997) Liver cancer among employees in Denmark. Am J Ind Med 32(3):248–254

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Duan J, Liang S, Feng L, Yu Y, Sun Z (2018) Silica nanoparticles trigger hepatic lipid-metabolism disorder in vivo and in vitro. Int J Nanomed 13:7303–7318

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Gallagher LG, Park RM, Checkoway H (2015) Extended follow-up of lung cancer and non-malignant respiratorydisease mortality among California diatomaceous earth workers. Occup Environ Med 72(5):360–365

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Goldberg MS, Parent ME, Siemiatycki J, Desy M, Nadon L, Richardson L, Lakhani R, Latreille B, Valois MF (2001) A case–control study of the relationship between the risk of colon cancer in men and exposures to occupational agents. Am J Ind Med 39(6):531–546

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Goldsmith DF, Beaumont JJ, Morrin LA, Schenker MB (1995) Respiratory cancer and other chronic disease mortality among silicotics in California. Am J Ind Med 28(4):459–467

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Gross RD, Atwood CW Jr, Ross SB, Eichhorn KA, Olszewski JW, Doyle PJ (2008) The coordination of breathing and swallowing in Parkinson’s disease. Dysphagia 23(2):136–145

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hobbesland A, Kjuus H, Thelle DS (1999) Study of cancer incidence among 8530 male workers in eight Norwegian plants producing ferrosilicon and silicon metal. Occup Environ Med 56(9):625–631

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

Hung YP, Teng CJ, Liu CJ, Hu YW, Hung MH, Tzeng CH, Liu CY, Yeh CM, Chen TJ, Chiou TJ (2014) Cancer risk among patients with coal workers’ pneumoconiosis in Taiwan: a nationwide population-based study. Int J Cancer 134(12):2910–2916

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Kermanizadeh A, Gaiser BK, Johnston H, Brown DM, Stone V (2014) Toxicological effect of engineered nanomaterials on the liver. Br J Pharmacol 171(17):3980–3987

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

Lagergren J, Smyth E, Cunningham D, Lagergren P (2017) Oesophageal cancer. Lancet 390(10110):2383–2396

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Lian C, Zuo X, Tian L (2019) A possible role of biogenic silica in esophageal cancer in North China? Environ Sci Pollut Res Int 26(8):8340–8343

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Marinaccio A, Scarselli A, Gorini G, Chellini E, Mastrantonio M, Uccelli R, Altavista P, Pirastu R, Merlo DF, Nesti M (2006) Retrospective mortality cohort study of Italian workers compensated for silicosis. Occup Environ Med 63(11):762–765

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

Merlo F, Costantini M, Reggiardo G, Ceppi M, Puntoni R (1991) Lung cancer risk among refractory brick workers exposed to crystalline silica: a retrospective cohort study. Epidemiology 2(4):299–305

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Miller BG, MacCalman L (2010) Cause-specific mortality in British coal workers and exposure to respirable dust and quartz. Occup Environ Med 67(4):270–276

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Munkholm M, Mortensen J (2014) Mucociliary clearance: pathophysiological aspects. Clin Physiol Funct Imaging 34(3):171–177

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ng TP, Chan SL, Lee J (1990) Mortality of a cohort of men in a silicosis register: further evidence of an association with lung cancer. Am J Ind Med 17(2):163–171

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Pritchett N, Spangler EC, Gray GM, Livinski AA, Sampson JN, Dawsey SM, Jones RR (2022) Exposure to outdoor particulate matter air pollution and risk of gastrointestinal cancers in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of epidemiologic evidence. Environ Health Perspect 130(3):36001

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Romundstad P, Andersen A, Haldorse T (2001) Cancer incidence among workers in the Norwegian silicon carbide industry. Am J Epidemiol 153(10):978–986

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Santibanez M, Vioque J, Alguacil J, Barber X, Garcia de la Hera M, Kauppinen T, PANESOES Study Group (2008) Occupational exposures and risk of oesophageal cancer by histological type: a case–control study in eastern Spain. Occup Environ Med 65(11):774–781

Article  PubMed  CAS